Learning to Give, Curriculum Division of The LEAGUE

The LEAGUE

Rubbing Elbows with Plants
Lesson 3:
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Lesson
Handouts
Academic Standards
Philanthropy Framework

Purpose:

The students will analyze the characteristics of a volunteer. With the help of volunteers, the learners will make note cards and transplant their flowers into their decorated pots. These items will be distributed later to senior citizens.

Duration:

Four Forty-Five Minute Class Periods

Objectives:

The learners will:
  • make stationery using a leaf rubbing.

  • paint the clay pots to be given as gifts. Students planned their designs in Lesson One: Planting Phil’s Garden.

  • transplant flowers to the decorated pot.

  • write a letter or poem in a card to be given to a senior citizen.

  • discuss the characteristics of a volunteer and create a name poem using those characteristics.

Materials:

  • Invite volunteers (family members or plant experts from the community) to help with transplanting on Day Four.

  • Crayons

  • Lightweight art paper (18# bond or lighter) of various solid colors

  • A variety of leaves

  • Examples of dried leaves, pressed flowers, leaf rubbings, photographs of flowers, and paintings or drawings of flowers

  • Blank chart paper, markers

  • Old newspapers to cover each student’s desk (or work outside)

  • Paint smocks or old shirts

  • One clay pot per student

  • Flowers in biodegradable pots planted in Lesson Two: Planting the Seeds of Knowledge

  • Potting soil and spades

  • Small- to medium-sized rocks for bottom of pots

  • Water for newly transplanted flowers

  • Paint and paintbrushes

  • Copies of Attachment One: How to Pot Your Flowers
Handout 1
 How to Pot Your Flowers
Handout 2
What Is a Volunteer?

Instructional Procedure(s):

Anticipatory Set:
Before the learners arrive, position a leaf under a sheet of lightweight paper so that the students are not able to see the leaf. After students arrive, the teacher will begin rubbing the surface of the paper with the side of a crayon where the leaf is located. An impression of the leaf will begin to appear on the paper. (In order for all students to see, tape the leaf and paper to the board.)

Day One

  • Read some of the books about gardening and nature from the bibliographical references below. Talk with the students about the beauty of nature.

  • Discuss with the students different ways to preserve nature. One way is to capture it in pictures, such as a leaf rubbing. Show the students examples of drying, pressing, etc. that you brought in as samples.

  • drying – (http://hgic.clemson.edu/factsheets/HGIC1151.htm)

  • pressing – (http://www.vandycks.com/kids/projects/flowerpressing/)

  • rubbing – (http://www.theholidayzone.com/autumn/arts.html#rubbings)

  • photographing

  • drawing

  • Give each student a sheet of lightweight colored paper to make a piece of stationery. The students fold the paper in half, creating a blank greeting card. After opening the paper up, each student creates a leaf rubbing using the side of a crayon. The student places a leaf under the paper and rubs the crayon on the paper until the imprint of the leaf shows up. The students may add borders and details to the card to make it more attractive.

  • On this and other days, have students take turns taking pictures of the events in the unit.

    Day Two

  • Tell the students that they will be writing a note to give along with the potted flower to someone at a local retirement facility. Brainstorm ideas as a class

  • Give each student a piece of rough-draft paper to write a letter or poem to include in the note with the potted flower. Use the writing process to edit and revise the note. They write their final copy on the inside of the leaf-rubbing stationery.

    Day Three

  • Cover student desks with newspaper. Students need paint shirts to protect their clothing during the painting activity.

  • The teacher places a clay pot on each student’s desk. Students write their names on the bottom of their pots with marker.

  • Provide paints and paint brushes for decorating the clay pots. Students made a plan for the design in Lesson One: Planting Phil’s Garden. They may change or add to that design. When they are done painting, put the pots on newspaper to dry.

    Day Four

  • Write the word “volunteer” on the board. Give the following definition of a volunteer: a volunteer is a person who gives freely of his/her time, talent and treasure for the common good. Tell the students that volunteers are philanthropists

  • Ask students if they can think of some people who are volunteers. Write the names of volunteers (people or groups) using one color of markers on chart paper. Discuss why those names were chosen. “What did they do as volunteers?” Write words that describe the volunteers in a different color—helpful, trustworthy, fun, interesting, hard-working, etc.

  • Introduce the guest volunteers (landscapers, master gardeners, local flower experts or other volunteers). Explain to the class that these men and women are volunteers because they are giving their time and talent to help with today’s project.

  • Cover the desks with newspaper or go outside for the transplanting. They should probably wear paint shirts to protect clothing for this activity.

  • Students, with the help of the teacher and the volunteers, transplant their healthiest flowers from the biodegradable pots into the large, painted pots. Follow the written directions on Attachment One: How to Pot Your Flowers.

  • After completion of this activity, collect all unused materials and place the newly potted plants in one corner of the classroom for delivery later. Save the extra flowers for planting in a common area of the community.

Assessment:

The students will demonstrate their understanding of volunteers by writing an acrostic poem. Using the letters in the word VOLUNTEER, the students write words that describe the people that volunteer and the work they do. (See Attachment Two: What Is a Volunteer? for a model poem.)

School/Home Connection:

  • Interactive Parent / Student Homework:
    In preparation for Day Four, the students go home the night before and ask their families to help them come up with a list of at least 10 volunteers that they have seen in action in the community. Learners should be ready to share their findings with the class the day of the brainstorming about volunteers.

Extension:

Students may carry on the letter-writing process by writing more notes to the recipients of the previous letters. This could result in a pen-pal relationship between the student and the recipient of the flower pot.

Bibliographical References:

  • Carle, Eric. The Tiny Seed. Aladdin Library, 2001. ISBN: 0689842449

  • Hoover, Anne B. and Janet Wakefield. The Word for Me is Philanthropy. Community Partnerships with Youth, Inc., 2002. This curriculum teaches children about the impact of giving. 

  • Demi. The Empty Pot. New York: Henry Holt and Company, Inc., 1996. ISBN 0805049002

  • DiSalvo-Ryan, DyAnne. City Green. New York: Morrow Junior Books, 1998. ISBN: 068812786X

  • Heller, Ruth. The Reason for a Flower. Paper Star, 1999. ISBN: 0698115597

  • Hickman, Pamela. A Seed Grows: A first Look at a Plant’s Life Cycle. Kids Can Press, 1997. ISBN: 1550742000

  • Krauss, Ruth. The Carrot Seed. Harperfestival, 1993. ISBN: 0694004928

  • The Earth Works Group. 50 Simple Things Kids Can Do to Save the Earth. Bt Bound, 1999. ISBN: 0833544721

  • National Gardening: Kids Gardening.com <http://www.kidsgardening.com 12 August 2003

  • Clemson Extension: Drying flowers <http://hgic.clemson.edu/factsheets/HGIC1151.htm> 12 August 2003

  • The Holiday Zone Fall rubbings <http://www.theholidayzone.com/autumn/arts.html#rubbings> 12 August 2003

  • Van Dyck’s: pressing flowers <http://www.vandycks.com/kids/projects/flowerpressing> 12 August 2003

Lesson Developed and Piloted by:

Betsy Williams
Rush County Schools
Rushville Elementary School
Rushville, IN 46173

Handouts:

Handout 1Print Handout 1

 How to Pot Your Flowers

Before you plant your flowers in a pot, make sure there is a hole in the bottom for proper drainage.

Put some rocks inside the pot at the bottom. This will help with drainage.

Once the pot is ready, fill about 1/4 of the pot with soil mixture.

Then, with one hand, slowly lower the plant into the pot.

With your other hand, fill the remaining empty space around the plant with the remaining soil.

Once you are satisfied with the amount of soil and arrangement of your flowers, secure the plant by lightly pressing down around the stem. This compresses the loose soil which helps plants grow upwards / straight.

Handout 2Print Handout 2

What Is a Volunteer?

V alues helping and giving
O ffers time and talent
L ikes what she/he does
U nderstands needs of others
N eighborhood helpers
T ime to give to others
E nergy to do the job
E nthusiastic to give his/her talent
R eady to go the extra mile

Philanthropy Framework:

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