Lesson 1: Sacred Giving: Why? (Private-Religious)
Handout 1

Sacred Giving: The Root

Directions:  Fill in each box with the appropriate responses.

 

DERIVATION
(The source of the word)


MOTIVATION
(According to the meaning of the word, why do it?)


OBLIGATION

(Based on the meaning of the word, who does it?)        

CHARITY


Latin:
caritas, dearness, love
dearness, love 

   

PHILANTHROPY 


Greek:
philos, loving;
anthropos loving; man 

   

TZEDAKAH 


Hebrew:
justice, righteousness justice, righteousness
 

   

 

Working with the words:

  1. Compare charity, philanthropy and tzedakah. What similarities did you find? What viewpoints do they share?



     
  2. Contrast charity, philanthropy and tzedakah. How do they differ? What vocabulary or voice does tzedakah introduce?




  3. What are some universal themes that we can infer from all of the words?




  4. What is the particular religious perspective that the concept of tzedakah adds?