Learning to Give, Curriculum Division of The LEAGUE

The LEAGUE

Guardians of Eden (Private-Religious)
Lesson 1:
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Lesson
Handouts
Academic Standards
Philanthropy Framework

Purpose:

This lesson will familiarize students with the Biblical passages that describe Adam’s responsibility to care for the Garden of Eden. Learners will develop an understanding of what this responsibility required of Adam and model this responsibility to nature by taking care of a garden of their own.

Duration:

Three to Four - Forty Minute Class Periods

Objectives:

The learner will:

  • describe at least one way that Adam could have fulfilled his responsibility of watching over the Garden of Eden.
  • adapt Adam’s responsibility toward the Garden of Eden to define the learner’s own responsibility to protect nature.

Service Experience:

Although this lesson contains a service project example, decisions about service plans and implementation should be made by students, as age appropriate.

Students will plant and maintain a small class garden to model their responsibility of caring for nature.  After caring for their garden, they will donate their plants and vegetables to a local hospital or shelter.

Materials:

  • Self sticking notes
  • Poster board or chart paper labeled “What is a Guardian?”
  • Poster board or chart paper labeled “Parts of Garden”
  • Attachment One: Text from Genesis, Chapter 2, Verses 8-15, 19-20
  • Attachment Two: Instruction Manual Pre-write Sheet
  • Lined paper
  • Seeds for plantings
  • Small plants or trees
  • Planters or paper cups for indoor garden
  • Soil
  • Watering pots
  • Additional poster board
  • Markers or paints
  • Clay and other art materials for constructing 3-D animals (optional)
  • Attachment Three: What Can I Do Now
Handout 1
Text from Genesis, Chapter 2, Verses 8-15, 19-20
Handout 2
Instruction Manual Pre-write Sheet
Handout 3
What Can I Do Now

Instructional Procedure(s):

Anticipatory Set:
Give a self sticking note to each student and tell the class to write down the first word that comes to their minds when they hear the word “guardian.”  Have each student place his/her self sticking  note on a piece of poster board labeled “What is a Guardian?” and give a brief explanation for his/her response. Guide the students to the understanding that special and important things are guarded or watched over, and explain that they are going to write an instruction manual to teach others how to watch over one of the most important things we have: Nature.

 

  • Distribute text from Attachment One: Genesis, Chapter 2, Verses 8-15 and19-20 to students and read together.

  • Ask students to describe different items that are present in the Garden of Eden and write these items on the poster board or chart paper labeled “Parts of a Garden.”  After the students have mentioned all items listed in the text, ask them to think of other items that are NOT listed but must be present in order for the garden to thrive (insects, soil, air, sunlight, etc.).

  • Ask students to identify Adam’s role in the Garden of Eden. Make sure they specify that he had a dual-faceted responsibility:
    1. to work the land.
    2. to watch (or guard) the land. Allow them to elaborate on what these responsibilities entail. Help them understand that Adam was also exhibiting acts of Philanthropy by watching over the land. He was being a good steward of the Earth’s resources.

  • Explain to the students that they are going to write an instruction manual to explain to Adam how to fulfill his obligations in the garden. Arrange the class into groups of 2-3 students and assign one part of the garden to each group.  (For example, one group will tell Adam how to take care of the plants and another group will tell Adam how to take care of the animals.)

  • Distribute the Attachment Two: Instruction Manual Pre-write Worksheet. Have students fill out the worksheet. The worksheet tells students to list different items that are important or destructive to the garden and then to think of actions that they must do to either keep these items in the garden or away from the garden.  It offers a specific form for writing instructions and tells students to illustrate their page.

  • Tell the students to copy their instructions onto a sheet of lined paper. Specify that it is very important to list directions in a logical sequence. Put all of the pages together into a book and make a cover page.

  • Share the book with the class and allow each group to demonstrate their instructions.

  • Tell students that we, as descendants from Adam (and Eve, who was given the same obligation), are also responsible to watch over our environment. Explain that they will plant their own “Garden of Eden” to test their instruction manual.

  • Using Chart Paper, have students create a backdrop of a garden that includes different parts of a garden that they listed. For example, they can make a stream and animals as part of the background.

  • Distribute seeds, soil, and planters (or cups) to each pair. Using the directions on the seeds that you have chosen, tell the students how to plant and water the seeds.

  • Give each group a plant or sapling and explain that it is their responsibility to care for both the seeds and saplings.

  • Put plants, saplings, and seeds in front of garden backdrop (but be careful not to block the sun).

  • Have the students write a schedule for who will water the plants on different days and maintain the class garden for as long as possible
    .
  • After students have cared for their plants for some time, remind them that Adam was taking care of a garden that belonged to G-d. So too, their garden does not belong to them. Suggest giving the plants, trees, and any vegetables that may have grown to those less fortunate, such as a local hospital or shelter.

 

Teacher Note: Before donating any of the plants and vegetables, contact the receiving organization to ensure that they are able to accept these gifts. If not, perhaps donate the items to the school lunch program.

Assessment:

Students should be assessed based on their participation in brainstorming activities, how closely their instructions followed their directions on Attachment Two: Instruction Manual Pre-write Worksheet, and the responsibility that they take toward planting and maintaining their plants.
Attachment Three: What Can I Do Now? can be used to assess how much students have internalized.

School/Home Connection:

  • Students should complete the activity that they choose in Attachment Three: What Can I Do Now? at home.
  • Tell the students to start a chain letter that explains man’s responsibility to take care of the earth. Each student should write a short letter explaining the story of Adam and describing the class garden. S/he should then send it to one friend outside the class and tell the friend to copy the letter and send it to another friend with the same instructions.

Extension:

  1. Expand the project into a school-wide operation by planting a community garden outside the school building. This will help students get a better picture of what it means to work and watch over the land.
  2. Visit a local garden or park to talk to botanists/park rangers and volunteers in the gardens.
  3. Invite members of local environmental groups to visit the garden and speak to the class about their work. 

Bibliographical References:

Lesson Developed and Piloted by:

Shira Hammerman
Areyvut
http://www.areyvut.org
Bergenfield, NJ 07621

Handouts:

Handout 1Print Handout 1

Text from Genesis, Chapter 2, Verses 8-15, 19-20

Name: ______________                                    Date: _______________

 

2:8

God planted a garden in Eden to the east. There He placed the man that He had formed.

2:9

God made grow out of the ground every tree that is pleasant to look at and good to eat, [including] the Tree of Life in the middle of the garden, and the Tree of Knowledge of good and evil.

2:10

A river flowed out of Eden to water the garden. From there it divided and became four major rivers.

2:11

The name of the first is Pishon. It surrounds the entire land of Havilah where gold is found.

2:12

The gold of that land is [especially] good. Also found there are pearls and precious stones.

2:13

The name of the second river is Gihon. It surrounds the land of Cush.

2:14

The name of the third river is the Tigris which flows to the east of Assyria. The fourth river is the Euphrates.

2:15

God took the man and placed him in the Garden of Eden to work it and watch it.

A little later in the text it says…

2:19

God had formed every wild beast and every bird of heaven out of the ground. He [now] brought [them] to the man to see what he would name each one. Whatever the man called each living thing [would] remain its name.

2:20

The man named every livestock animal and bird of the sky …

 

 

Handout 2Print Handout 2

Instruction Manual Pre-write Sheet

1.What part of the garden are you helping Adam work and watch over the land?


2.On the left side, write at least five items that this part of the garden needs to survive.   Directly across from each item (on the right side), write what YOU need to do to make sure that these five items are in the garden (Example: Trees need water.)

 

What  a Garden Needs

What I need to do

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3. On the left side, write at least five items that this part of the garden CANNOT have in order to survive.  Directly across from each item (on the right side), write what YOU need to do to make sure that these five items are NOT in the garden.  (Example: Trees cannot be near fire.  I have to keep matches and candles out of the garden.)

What a Garden CAN'T  Have

What I Need to Do

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4. Make a list of instructions for Adam.  Make one instruction for every idea you wrote in Question 2 and Question 3.  You should have 10 instructions all together. 

*Write all instructions based on Section 2 by filling in the blanks in this sentence.

In order to ____________________________________________,

you must ______________________________________________

_____________________________________________________.

*Write all instructions based on Section 3 by filling in the blanks in this sentence.

In order to prevent _____________________________________,

you must ______________________________________________

_____________________________________________________.

5. As a title for your page of the instruction book, write the part of the garden that you wrote in Question 1.

6. Underneath your instructions, make an illustration of your part of the garden.
 

Handout 3Print Handout 3

What Can I Do Now

Name: _____________                                                                       Date: _______________

As you know, it is each person’s responsibility to help work and watch over the land. Using what you learned from making your instruction manual and planting your garden, list at least five ways that you can fulfill this responsibility:

1.____________________________________________________

  
2.____________________________________________________


3.____________________________________________________


4.____________________________________________________


5.____________________________________________________

 

Choose one of your ideas and do it within the next week.  Afterwards, write two sentences explaining how it felt to take care of your land.

Philanthropy Framework:

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Unit Contents:

Overview:Nature and You (Stewardship) (Private-Religious) Summary

Lessons:

1.
Guardians of Eden (Private-Religious)
2.
One of a Kind (Private-Religious)
3.
Saving the Trees (Private-Religious)

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