One forty-five minute period
The learner will:
- review the term “respect”.
understand the concept of reducing trash.- define the word “reduce”.
- brainstorm ways to reduce trash in their schools and homes.
- review the term philanthropist and how it relates to this topic of reducing trash.
Anticipatory Set:
To introduce the concept of “reduce”, put out a pile of candy and ask the learners: “Does anyone know what the word reduce means? (Take volunteers.) Yes, reduce means to make something less or smaller. So, if that’s the case, how can I reduce this candy?” Hopefully students will give you the answer “eat some” or “give them to us!” Tell them that today we will be studying ways that we can reduce trash.
- Show the learners the book cover of The Wartville Wizard and ask them to predict what they think the story will be about. Discuss title, author and illustrator. Discuss the wizard’s facial expression and have the students predict why they think he looks so angry.
- Read the story, The Wartville Wizard stopping periodically to check for comprehension and to review any unknown vocabulary words.
- At the end of the story ask learners the question: “Why do you think it is important to reduce trash?” Have the students do a “think-pair-share” Teacher Note: Think-pair-share is a cooperative learning teaching strategy that allows the learners to work together in pairs to share what the learners know.
- Have the pairs share their answers and discuss.
- Teach the term philanthropist by asking learners, “Does anyone know what a philanthropist is?” Sing them the song/chant:. (Sung to the tune of “Are You Sleeping?”)
Teacher: What is a philanthropist?
Learners: (Learners echo what the teacher says) What is a philanthropist?
What is a philanthropist?
Teacher: Do you want to know?
Learners: Yes, we want to know!
Teacher: It’s giving of your time, your talents and your treasures, for the common good!
Students: For the common good!
- Ask the learners if there was a philanthropist in the story (the wizard). Tell the learners that philanthropists can be anyone: old or young, man or woman or child, rich or poor or even grumpy or happy! He was using his time (to pick up the litter) to help make the city cleaner (common good).
- Inform the learners that our landfills are filling up (you may have to tell them what a landfill is and how they get full)! If you have access to a computer or trade book, show them pictures of landfills. Every American creates an average of 4.5 pounds (1.7 meters) of trash per day!
- Tell the learners that we want to be philanthropists and help clean our planet! Discuss together what we can do to reduce trash. How can we make less trash? Help them get started by giving them some ideas: don’t take a bag at the grocery store, don’t take a napkin with your snack (especially if it’s not messy). Keep track of the ideas on chart paper under the title: REDUCE. Display the chart paper in the classroom where you can refer to it as a reminder to reduce trash.
- Have learners write in their journal about how they can reduce trash. Tell them that it should be something that they that they can do right away. Ask them to draw a picture of it in their journals.
- Show learners the worksheet (see Attachment Two) and tell them they have a homework assignment tonight. Review the homework for day one with them.
- Review the Philanthropy Chant and encourage them to be philanthropists by reducing trash and respecting our Earth!
The assessment for this lesson will be teacher observation of participation in the classroom discussions and brainstorming sessions. Also, credit/no credit should be given on the journal page and the homework assignment.
Visit a landfill or have someone from a landfill come to speak to the class.
Lesson Developed and Piloted by:
Amy Peters[Insert Date]
Dear Families:
In our class, we are learning about ways we can care for our environment through a unit called, "The Four R’s: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, RESPECT!" During the next week we will be learning about these “R” terms and what they mean. More importantly, we will be coming up with ideas of things we can do to help our Earth and cut down on trash.
Here is where we need your help…for the next three evenings, you will be asked to have a discussion with your child about that day’s “R” word. Together you will come up with some ideas of things that you can do at home pertaining to that term (i.e. for “reduce” you might say “I will reduce trash by taking my own bags to the grocery store”). You and your child will keep track of your ideas on this sheet and bring it back to school each day so your child can discuss your ideas with the class.
Thanks, in advance, for your help and support!
Sincerely
[Insert Name]
(Please bring this sheet back to school each day for our classroom discussions.)
1st Night: [insert date]
Focus Word: REDUCE
**Hint: Remember, reduce means to make a smaller amount of something, in this case, how can you make less trash?
Here are some ways I can reduce trash:
2nd Night: [insert date]
Focus Word: REUSE
**Hint: Remember, reuse means to use the same thing in a different way. In this case, how can you use what was once a piece of trash, in a different way?
Here are some ways I can reuse trash:
3rd Night: [insert date]
Focus Word: RECYCLE
**Hint: Remember, recycle means to create something new from trash. In this case, how can you use what was once a piece of trash, in a different way?
Here are some things I can recycle:
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