Learning to Give, Curriculum Division of The LEAGUE

The LEAGUE

Where Does All the Money Go?
Lesson 1:
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Lesson
Handouts
Academic Standards
Philanthropy Framework

Purpose:

The learners will understand the ways in which money can be utilized: Spend, Save, Invest, and Donate, and come to an understanding of the importance of sound financial planning so as to avoid unnecessary short falls, huge debt, and bad credit ratings.

Duration:

Two Forty-Five/Fifty Minute Class Periods

Objectives:

The learner will:

  • identify ways that people use  money.
  • distinguish between wants and needs.
  • make comparisons between how others use their money and how he/she uses money.
  • explore the importance of establishing a personal financial plan.

Materials:

  • Display board
  • People and Their Money Pie Chart (Attachment One)
  • My Money Pie Chart (Attachment Two)
  • My Conclusions Work Sheet (Attachment Three)
  • My Future Money Pie Chart at 35 Years of Age (Attachment Four)
  • My Future Money Pie Chart at 55 Years of Age - Homework (Attachment Five)
Handout 1
People and Their Money Pie Chart
Handout 2
My Present Money Pie Chart
Handout 3
My Conclusions Worksheet
Handout 4
My Future Money Pie Chart at 35 Years of Age
Handout 5
My Future Money Pie Chart at 55 Years of Age -Homework

Instructional Procedure(s):

Anticipatory Set: 
As the learners are entering the classroom have a large dollar sign ($) displayed in the middle of the display board for all to see. Tell the class that today the topic is MONEY!  Have the learners begin to tell you the many ways that people use their money. List these ideas as they are given in a random manner around the dollar sign. When it appears that the list is complete, tell the learners that you think it might be possible to group all of these ideas under four different headings, namely: Spending, Saving, Investing, Donating.  Once you are convinced that the learners understand the meaning of these headings, have them help you determine whether a given suggestion represents spending (SP), saving (SV), Investing (I), or donating (D). Once each suggestion is grouped in a category, have the learners continue by listing 50-75 things that people buy with their money and continue adding these suggestions to the display board.


  • Place the words: Wants and Needs on the display board and have the learners define for you what these terms mean to them. Lead them to agree that Wants represent the desire for something that one could physically live without, while Needs represent something useful and/or necessary for sustaining life itself. Go back over all the ideas the class offered about how people spend their money and challenge the class to now place a “W” (representing a want) or an “N” (representing a need) next to each item listed on the display board (including all those earlier suggestions. (Their will be some controversy, so allow as much time as possible for debate, but try to reach consensus concerning each item realizing, however, that in some cases both a ‘W” and an “N” might be appropriate.)

  • Following a class debriefing about the ease or difficulty of these two exercises, distribute the People and Their Money Pie Chart (Attachment One) and have each learner, read and follow the directions for completing this activity.

  • Then distribute a copy of My Money Pie Chart (Attachment Two) ask students to read and follow directions for completing this activity.

  • Once both pie charts have been completed, distribute the My Conclusions Work Sheet (Attachment Three) to each learner and ask them to read and follow directions for completing this activity. (Be sure to emphasize the fact that the learners are to consider percentages when answering these questions and not the actual dollars.)

  • Lead the learners in a discussion of their responses to each of the questions found on the My Conclusions Work Sheet (Attachment Three) (While it is assumed that high school students know and understand how pie charts are developed and used, a brief review may be appropriate in that the circle (pie) represents 100% of total and ‘cutting it’ into appropriate sizes to be representative of proportions is similar to that of cutting an actual pie.)

  • Distribute My Future Money Pie Chart at 35 Years of Age (Attachment Four) and tell the class that this exercise will take a bit of imagination. Tell them to read and follow directions for completing this work sheet.

  • Involve the students in a brief discussion about what, if any, changes they are anticipating in their use of money between now and when they are 35 years of age, and why they think these changes might occur.

  • Give the learners a copy of My Future Money Pie Chart at 55 Years of Age (Attachment Five) and ask them to complete it for homework. Have them return it for use in Lesson Three.

Teacher Notes:
Save the words and phrases recorded on the display board for use in Lesson Two.
The homework assignment should be completed and returned for use in Lesson Three.

Assessment:

The learner's involvement in classroom discussion, the intentionality with which the assignments are addressed, and the depth of thought and understanding evident in the reflection piece will form the basis for the assessment of this lesson.   

School/Home Connection:

Give the learners a copy of My Future Money Pie Chart at 55 Years of Age -Homework (Attachment Five) and ask them to complete it for homework. Have them return it for use in Lesson Three.

Extension:

The learners could take a copy of People and Their Money Pie Chart (Attachment One) home to have an adult family member(s) fill in the chart. The learner could then draw some conclusions between his/her own thinking and how it compares with that of a member(s) of their family.

Bibliographical References:

Lesson Developed and Piloted by:

Sharon Lutz-Krebill
Tri County Area Schools
Tri County High School
Howard City, MI 49329

Handouts:

Handout 1Print Handout 1

People and Their Money Pie Chart

 

 

Your assignment is to divide the pie chart into four pieces, the size of each piece should represent the portion of money you think most people spend, save, invest, and donate.




Note: The entire pie represents the total earnings of a typical person in one year, after taxes. Label the pieces with an SP for Spend; SV for Save; IV for Invest; and DO for Donate.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Handout 2Print Handout 2

My Present Money Pie Chart

Divide the pie chart into four pieces, the size of each piece representing the portion of money you presently spend, save, invest, and donate.

Note: The entire pie represents your total earnings (including allowance, gifts, etc) in one year, after taxes. Label the pieces with an SP for Spend; SV for Save; IV for Invest; and DO for Donate.






















Handout 3Print Handout 3

My Conclusions Worksheet

Now that you understand the pros and cons of credit:

Are you a Good Credit Candidate?

The three C’s
My Conclusions

Comparing the People and Their Money Pie Chart with My Money Pie Chart:

1)     In general, I think that the percentage of money other people spend is

               Higher        About the Same         Lower

        than what I spend. I think this might be true because:
 

  

 

2) In general, I think that the percentage of money other people save is

             Higher         About the same         Lower

       than what I save. I think this might be true because:

 

 

3)  In general, I think the percentage of money other people invest is

            Higher            About the same        Lower

      than what I invest. I think this might be true because:



 

4) In general, I think the percentage of money other people donate  is

      Higher           About the same               Lower 

   than what I donate. I think this might be true because:




Handout 4Print Handout 4

My Future Money Pie Chart at 35 Years of Age




Divide the pie chart into four pieces, the size of each piece representing the portion of the money you think you will  spend, save, invest, and donate when you are 35 years old.


Note: The entire pie represents your total earnings in one year, after taxes. Label the pieces with an SP for Spend; SV for Save; IV for Invest; and DO for Donate.










 





Handout 5Print Handout 5

My Future Money Pie Chart at 55 Years of Age -Homework


 
Divide the pie chart into four pieces, the size of each piece representing the portion of the money you think you will  spend, save, invest, and donate when you are 55 years old.

Note: The entire pie represents your total earnings in one year, after taxes. Label the pieces with an SP for Spend; SV for Save; IV for Invest; and DO for Donate.









 

 

Reflection: Complete this portion of the assignment on a separate piece of paper to be handed in.

 
"When I consider “wants” and “needs” from an economical perspective and think about how I am using my money now and how I might be using it in the future for Spending, Saving, Investing, and Donating, I notice that /I think that ... "







Philanthropy Framework:

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Unit Contents:

Overview:Using and Abusing Credit Summary

Lessons:

1.
Where Does All the Money Go?
2.
Credit Introduction
3.
Installment Credit
4.
Credit Cards

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