6th-8th Grade
Subjects:
Arts, Language Arts, Library / Technology, Philanthropy and Social Studies
Key Words/Concepts click to view
| ART: | Visual Arts |
| ELA: | Brainstorming; Compare/Contrast; Presentations; Reflection; Summarizing/Paraphrasing |
| PHIL: | Philanthropic Traditions |
| SOC: | Compare/Contrast; Good Character; Personal Virtue; Traditions |
Purpose:
To compare and contrast the beliefs of the three cultures to our own beliefs today and share the information with another class.
Duration:
Two to Three Forty-Five Minute Class Periods
Objectives:
The learner will:
- compare and contrast similarities and differences of philanthropic beliefs of various cultures.
- correlate our philanthropic beliefs with those of our ancestors.
Service Experience:
An American Celebration with another classroom.
Materials:
- Overhead transparency of Fruits We Bear (Attachment One)
- Large banner paper, one piece for each group
- The Concept-Map sheet used in Lesson Two: A Mile in My Moccasins, Lesson Three: The Million Mile Journey and Lesson Four: The Long Walk
- Markers, one set for each group · Food from each of the three different cultures
- Music from each of the three different cultures
- Handout 1
- Fruits We Bear
Instructional Procedure(s):
Anticipatory Set:
Using the overhead "Fruits We Bear" (Attachment One), ask students to brainstorm ideas of how this illustration represents the concepts and beliefs of the three cultures. Ask them if they feel that any of the concepts have been left off. If so, add them to the overhead.
- Put the following table on the chalkboard or overhead and allow the learners to fill in the appropriate categories. Discuss the similarities and the differences.
Philanthropy of Various Cultural Traditions
| Native American |
European American |
African American |
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- Tell the students that they are going to create an analogy of today's beliefs related to philanthropy. Be sure to explain that each illustration must be something concrete. An example you may use may be a melting pot that is being heated over a fire. From the pot are wavy lines representing the wonderful aroma that fills the air as the contents are being heated. Each wavy line would represent another positive concept generated from our ancestors.
- Have students think about their own families and traditions. Ask them to think about what they have learned and describe traditions of giving in their own cultures. If any of the cultures are the same as the ones studied, ask students to decide if their family traditions reflect those studied or if they have changed.
- Put students into groups of four. Give each group a piece of drawing paper or typing paper. Instruct them to design their own banner depicting the philanthropic beliefs that we still value today. This small sketch and idea will be used as a rough copy. Note: Each group must get approval from the teacher by explaining their design before moving on to the next step.
- Distribute a set of markers and a large sheet of banner paper to each group. Have each group create and color their banner using their rough copy as a reference. Optional: if one or two groups finish early, consider having them create a program to be given to each student at the celebration. This should include the music and foods and their origins and possibly an invitation to be delivered to the visiting classroom.
- Invite another class in for an American celebration. Students will begin their celebration by having a commentator introduce the purpose of the celebration. Each group will then take a turn sharing (and explaining) their banners. At the completion of the presentation the commentator will explain the menu and the music and the origin of each. The celebration will conclude with the sharing of the music and foods of each culture.
Assessment:
- The final Concept Map sheet used in Lessons Two through Five
- The analogy banner
School/Home Connection:
Have students look for philanthropic endeavors of other cultures.
Lesson Developed By:
Cheryl Larkin
Pontiac School District
Madison Middle School
Pontiac, MI 48340
Handouts:
Fruits We Bear

Rationale for analogy:
Tree roots signify the roots of their giving which is based on their culture.
The trunk signifies the strong spiritual beliefs of each culture which support their philanthropic endeavors.
The branches represent how each of these cultural groups reach out to different branches of needs.
The apples signify the fruits, or benefits, provided through their philanthropic endeavors.
Teacher Note: If you have access to a color printer change the font color for each of the above categories before printing this out.