Learning to Give, Philanthropy education resources that teach giving and civic engagement

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Quilts and Math
Lesson 3:
From Unit Traditions
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Handouts
Academic Standards
Philanthropy Framework

Purpose:

After being introduced to traditional quilt patterns and their historical significance, students will identify traditional quilt patterns that celebrated philanthropic activities.

Duration:

Three Thirty to Forty-Five Minute Class Periods

Objectives:

The learner will:

  • describe historic acts of philanthropy by interpreting traditional quilt patterns.
  • graph the number of people or generations that worked on each quilt.
  • define the term symmetry and give an example.
  • identify mathematical patterns in quilt blocks by using manipulatives.
  • complete a story quilt by creating an identifiable quilt pattern of their own making.

Materials:

  • Quilt Graphs (see Attachment One).
  • Story Quilt Project (see Attachment Two).
  • literature selections from Lesson Two: Story Quilt Project.
  • books about quilts with a historical and traditional perspective (as suggested in Bibliographic References).
  • Miras/Reflectas
  • pattern blocks
  • quilts (if unavailable use photographs or pictures of quilts)
  • tangrams
  • parquetry blocks
  • tessellations
  • construction paper
  • tagboard
  • glue
  • tape
Handout 1
Quilt Graphs
Handout 2
Story Quilt Project

Instructional Procedure(s):

Anticipatory Set:
Ask students if they think any of the characters in the stories we read used math to create their quilt. If they think the characters did, how did they use math? (Responses may include: counting, measuring, fractions, using shapes and patterns.) Remind students that traditions are like the threads of a piece of woven fabric. Together traditions help form strong, healthy communities.

 

Day One:

  • Pair students off and have each team complete one of the following graphs: How Many People Worked on Each Quilt? or How Many Generations Did the Story Include? (See Quilt Graphs, Attachment One for both tables.) Fill in the title of the graph on the sheet. Starting at the bottom of the graph, number each block going from one to ten up the outside of the first column.  Fill in the number of blocks in each column to correctly show the number of persons who worked on each quilt or the number of generations that the story included.

  • Help students recall the meaning of symmetry. (An exact matching of parts on opposite sides of a dividing line or around a central point.)   Let students explore the meaning of symmetry by using pattern blocks and Miras/Reflectas.  Was the bedspread in the story The Bedspread symmetrical like Maud wanted it to be?  Why?

 

Day Two:

  • Select any book from the bibliography with a historical and traditional perspective. Read and make available any of the books noted in the bibliography.   Allow students to look for patterns in real quilts, photographs, or pictures and name the patterns.

  •  Have students identify traditional quilt patterns that celebrated philanthropic activities. Discuss why these activities were considered important enough to be remembered in a quilt.

  •   Assist students in exploring patterns using a variety of manipulatives: pattern blocks, tangrams, parquetry blocks, and tessellations.

 

Day Three:

  • Have students independently plan a pattern using construction paper shapes for the Story Quilt Project cover (see Attachment Two). Display the completed Story Quilt Projects when finished.

Assessment:

  • Check graphs for accuracy.
  • Check for accuracy by having students demonstrate their knowledge of symmetry using Miras/Reflectas and pattern blocks.
  • Observe pattern explorations listening for students to identify patterns.
  • Make sure there is an identifiable mathematical pattern displayed on the Story Quilt Project.

Bibliographical References:

Quilt Books with a Historical and Traditional Perspective

  • Cobb, Mary. The Quilt-Block History of Pioneer Days with Projects Kids Can Make. Brookfield, Connecticut: The Millbrook Press, 1995. ISBN 1-56294-485-1
    Summary: This brightly illustrated book shows how traditional American quilt-block designs tell the story of pioneer days, when designs were created to reflect daily life and special events. Simple craft projects, using paper and other easily obtained materials, are included.
  • Paul, Ann Whitford. Eight Hands Round. New York: Harper Collins Publishers, 1991. ISBN 0-06-024689-8
    Summary: Introduces the letters of the alphabet with names of early American patchwork quilt patterns and explains the origins of the designs by describing the activity or occupation from which they are derived.
  • Paul, Ann Whitford. The Seasons Sewn: A Year in Patchwork. San Diego: Browndeer Press, 1996. ISBN 0-15-276918
    Summary: Shows how the names of patchwork quilt patterns tell us about life in our country during the nineteenth century.

Lesson Developed By:

Shellie Ellison
Munising Public Schools
Central Elementary School
Munising, MI 49862

Handouts:

Handout 1Print Handout 1

Quilt Graphs

Graph

Directions: Write the title, number the cells, and fill in the graph for these stories.

Title:

         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
The Patchwork Quilt Sam Johnson and the Blue Ribbon Quilt Sweet Clara and the Freedom Quilt The Bedspread The Keeping Quilt

 

Handout 2Print Handout 2

Story Quilt Project

  1. Measure the ends of your bed then draw a head and footboard on tagboard to fit. Cut them out and decorate both sides with markers. Write the title and author of your sequenced story on the headboard. Glue them to the head and the foot of the bed.

  2. Measure and cut a piece of construction paper to cover the top of the bed but not the face and pillow. This will be the quilt top.

  3. Glue the construction paper shapes for the pattern you designed on to the quilt top.

  4. Write the title of your sequenced story on the quilt then tape it to one side of the bed so that it can be lifted.

Philanthropy Framework:

Comments

Deborah, Teacher – Romulus, MI10/27/2007 9:06:55 AM

(The positive aspect of using this lesson was) help with students understanding of symmetry in math. Gave each student an opportunity to show their creative self and improved graphing skills.

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Unit Contents:

Overview:Traditions Summary

Lessons:

1.
Philanthro WHAT?
2.
Story Quilt Project
3.
Quilts and Math
4.
Purposeful Act of Kindness (A)

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